DPDP reference
Section 21: Disqualifications for Chairperson and Members
Last checked 6 Nov 2026
A person is disqualified on being adjudged insolvent, on conviction of an offence the Government considers to involve moral turpitude, on becoming physically or mentally incapable of acting, on acquiring an interest likely to affect her functions prejudicially, or on abusing her position (s.21(1)). Removal requires an opportunity of being heard (s.21(2)).
- Applies to
- The Central Government and the Data Protection Board of India. A business meets this section only when it appears before the Board.
- Starts
- 13 Nov 2025, in force (G.S.R. 843(E), item (a)).
- Penalty
- None of its own. This section sets out how the law works and places no duty on a business.
- Source
- Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (22 of 2023), section 21; G.S.R. 843(E), commencement
Questions
Can a Board Member be removed without a hearing?
No. She must be given an opportunity of being heard (s.21(2)).
Related
- Section 19: Composition and qualifications of the Board
- Section 22: Resignation and filling of vacancy
- Section 20: Salary, allowances and term of office
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Not legal advice.