DPDP reference

Section 23: Proceedings of Board

Last checked 6 Nov 2026

The Board sets the procedure for its meetings, including digital meetings, and authenticates its orders as prescribed (s.23(1)). Its acts are not invalid merely because of a vacancy, a defect in appointment or an irregularity that does not affect the merits (s.23(2)). The senior most Member acts when the Chairperson cannot (s.23(3)).

Applies to
The Central Government and the Data Protection Board of India. A business meets this section only when it appears before the Board.
Starts
13 Nov 2025, in force (G.S.R. 843(E), item (a)).
Penalty
None of its own. This section sets out how the law works and places no duty on a business.
Source
Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (22 of 2023), section 23; G.S.R. 843(E), commencement

Questions

Can an order be challenged because the Board had a vacancy?

A vacancy alone does not invalidate a Board act or proceeding (s.23(2)).

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Not legal advice.